Git Initialising (Basic Commands)
Getting Started with Git! Need 5 minutes only
Git is a powerful tool for managing your code. If you’re just starting out, don’t worry—it’s simpler than it seems! Here's a quick guide to get your project up and running with Git:
Step 1: Start Your Git Journey
To create a Git repository (a place to store and manage your project), open your terminal, navigate to your project folder, and type:
bashCopy codegit init
This creates a hidden .git
folder in your project. It’s like turning your folder into a time machine for code.
Step 2: See What’s Happening
Curious about your current Git status? Check which files are being tracked (or not) with:
bashCopy codegit status
Git will tell you what’s ready for the next step and what needs attention.
Step 3: Add Your Files
Let Git know which files you want to track:
To track a specific file:
bashCopy codegit add <file-name>
To track everything in your project:
bashCopy codegit add .
Step 4: Save Your Work
Once your files are staged (ready for tracking), it’s time to commit them. This creates a snapshot of your project.
bashCopy codegit commit -m "Your message here"
Example:
bashCopy codegit commit -m "Initial commit"
Think of this as writing a note about what changes you made.
Step 5: Connect to the Cloud
Want to back up your code online? First, create a repository on GitHub (or another platform). Then, link your local repo(repository) to it:
bashCopy codegit remote add origin <repository-URL>
Step 6: Share Your Code
Push your code to the online repository with:
bashCopy codegit push -u origin main
(If your branch is named something else, replace main
with that branch name.)
Step 7: Set Your Identity
Git needs to know who you are to track your changes properly. Set your name and email like this:
bashCopy codegit config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
Bonus Tip: Double-Check Your Setup
Want to confirm everything is set up? Run:
bashCopy codegit config --list
It will show your current configurations.
That’s it! You’re all set to use Git for your projects. 🎉
If you ever get stuck, just remember: Git is like a friendly librarian for your code—always ready to help you track, save, and share your work.